MBA英语词汇实战宝典（ 第5版 2009版）含1DVD

四六级写作关键词
地点和方向题关键词
1． hotel
inn, make a reservation, put one’s laundry in, reception, vacant beds, single room, double room, book/reserve a room, tip, lavatory, bath, occupy a room, full, front desk, porter
2. library
borrow, lend, latest issue, card, catalogue, call number, due, fine, novel, renew, fiction, magazine, bookshelf
3. meeting
for, against, proposal, report, speech, suggest, disagree, agree, decide, point out, argue, chairman, conclusion
4. post office
mail, post, postage, stamp, parcel, telegram, urgent cable, airmail, registered letter, money order, surface mail, area code, directory
5. restaurant
reservation, bar, order, soft drink, dessert, salad, soup, menu, bread, potato, tomato, table salt, roast beef, meat, mutton, chicken, French fry, pie, cake, I’m full. bill, waiter, waitress, go Dutch, What kind of dressing? It’s my treat.
6. store
groceries, cash register, size, color, style, price, cost, cheap, What can I do for you? How much does it cost? fashion, expensive, dear, counter, department, checkout, brand, fresh, cash, pay, shop girl, assistant
7. school
department, Bachelor’s Degree, Master’s Degree, Doctor’s Degree, campus, lecture, dormitory, semester, term, playground, dining-hall, swimming-pool, course, foreign language, gym, midterm exam, final exam, clinic, professor, assistant, lecturer, lab, test, required/compulsory courses, selective /optional courses, credit hour, try out, talent, gift
8. bank
draw on one’s account, pay interest on, open an account, interest rate, Foreign Exchange Certificate, RMB, fixed deposit, current account, bank clerk, draw money, service charge
9. barber’s
haircut, hairstyle, hairdresser, shave, moustache, beard, spray, shampoo
10. dance
disco, foxtrot, dance with, party, May I have the pleasure of next dance?
11. hospital
heart, lung, blood pressure, take medicine, pills, tablet, pain, cough, fever, vomit, headache, stomachache, temperature, dentist, emergency room
12. airport or station
airport, flight, airliner, gate, take off, railway station, train, platform, bus station, fare, conductor, passenger, car, drive, taxi, meter, gas station, service station, garage, fill in the tank, pull in, repair, emergency brake, board
1． 营业员与顾客
selling season, auction sale, dresser’s, half the price, match/go with, fit, fabric, marked price, pattern, make ends meet, discount, try on, dear/expensive, on sale, bargain, check-out stand, return purchase, receipt, one price, retail price, wholesale price, be sold out, cash or charge? ready-made, Are you done?
2．饭店侍者与顾客
appetite, appetizer, beverage, tray, seasoning, rare, well-done, cafeteria, paper napkin, We’ve jammed. May we have a table, please? May I take your order now? Here is the menu. special dish, bill，steak
3．医生与病人
pneumonia, indigestion, hepatitis, first-aid kit, tonsillitis, ulcer, itch, dizzy, sore throat, cough, have a running nose, blood test, TB(tuberculosis), burns, strain, gauze, stethoscope, inpatient, outpatient, inpatient department, ward, give first-aid treatment, inoculate, dentist, surgeon, physician, pharmacist
4．图书管理员与学生
loan desk, library card, stacks, periodical, journal, fiction, magazine, novel
5． 教师与学生
quiz, degree, semester/term, seminar, assignment, quit school, make-up exam, drop out, tuition fee, thesis
6． 机场工作人员与旅客
information booth, restricted articles, cabin door, transit passenger, gate, connection, first class, difference in time, economy class, airsick, single ticket, return ticket, buckle
7． 邮局营业员与顾客
mail category, long-distance call, weight, money order, surface mail, postage, registered letter, stamp, insurance, international airmail, urgent cable, declaration value, customs charge, EMS, zid/postal code, sender, date and time of posting, receiver, receipt for mail, printed matter, express letter, parcel form, remitter, postcard, to claim parcels, telegram
8． 修理工与客户
water pipes, water tanks, leak, drain, dogged, faucet/tap, sink, repairman, electrician, plumber, mechanic, switch, plug, socket, heater, air-conditioner, vacuum cleaner, bulb, gear, clutch, garage, to fix
9．出租车司机与乘客
meter
10． 海关
passport, Having anything to declare? Nothing to declare. duty free port
11． 家庭
niece, nephew, cousin, uncle, auntie/aunt

建议、请求及提议题关键句型
一．表示“建议、提议”的句型
You might as well…
If I were you, …
Maybe you should…
Shall we…
Perhaps we should…
Why not…
Let’s …
Why don’t you/we…
You’d better…
You’ve got to …
You’ll have to…
Shall I…
Can I…
Would you like…
Do you want me to…
How about…
二． 表“请求”的句型
I wonder if…
Would you mind…
Would(Will) you please…
Could(Can) you do me a favor…
Could(Can) you…
How about…
三．表“接受、同意”的句型
Thank you.
I’d like(love) to, thanks…
Ok, please.
It’s very nice of you doing sth.
四．表“拒绝”的句型
No, it’s all right.
I’d be grateful, but…
Sorry, I can’t.
No, I don’t think it necessary.

因果关系题关键词及短语
一．表因果关系的词
because, so, for, since, that, cause (v.) , produce, consider
二．表因果关系的词组
now that, in that, so…that, such…that, so that, be attributable to, due to, owing to, because of, thanks to, on account of, as a result of, result from, result in, be responsible for sth., occur from, be brought about, in order that, give rise to
三． 因果关系常用的提问方式
Why…?
What is the reason for…?
What is the cause of…?
What happened to…?
What do we learn from the conversation?

一．否定词
barely, seldom, scarcely, little, few
二．含有否定意义的词和词组
decline, refuse, deny, without, ignore, overlook, at a loss, devoid of, ignorant of, innocent of, rather than, can’t help but, can’t but, do nothing but, anything but
三．表示否定的句型
1. know better than to do sth,
2. Catch me doing that.
3. If ever I heard the news.
4. be Greek to me
5. I’ll eat my hat if I do.
6. God knows!
值得注意的是， 有时英语中否定的意思不是直接表达出来的， 而是要听完整个对话，结合上下文甚至语音语调来进行判断。
For example: How could anyone do such a thing?
Have I enough time.
year, month, week, day, hour, minute, second, start, begin, end, leave, come, arrive, delay, before, after, ago, What time…? When…? How long…? How soon…?
问：1. a period of time; 2. a point of time; 3. the order of happenings
一． 天气
weather, rain, snow, wind, cloud, fog, smog, storm, clear, overcast, rainy, snowy, cloudy, windy, foggy, sleet, cold, hot, warm, cool, a nice/fine day
二． 问路
locate, opposite, across, along, down, up, stop light, block, traffic light, Can/Could you tell me the way to…? Can/Could you tell me where…? Where can I find…? turn left/right, follow the signs, go straight ahead, You cannot miss it. I am new/a stranger here myself
三． 旅馆和食物
beverage: drink, coffee, tea, butter, milk, lemonade, water with ice, ice cube, sugar, black coffee, white coffee
diet: go on a diet, be on a diet, slim, lose weight, watch/take off one’s weight
四． 工作
job: job, work, employ, hire, dismiss, fire, resign, quit a job, take the job, find a job, job interview, apply for the job, get the job, offer sb. a job, a job, vacation job, a letter of application, qualification, be qualified for, How is your job going?
file: document, letter, report, type the report, make a copy, typist, sign a contract, give sb. approval
others: board meeting, be short of funds, profit, unprofitable, carry out the instruction, give sb. a raise, promotion, transfer to another department

同音不同意词
hour-our; its-it’s; your-you’re; ate-eight; read-red; dear-deer; peace-piece; male-mail; fair-fare; one-won; plain-plane; sail-sale; site-sight; scents-cents; threw-through; whether-weather; hole-whole; hear-here; paw-pour; too-two; waste-waist